Dr Tom Kerns
North Seattle Community College

 

A few significant dates
in classical Greece

Our people

Socrates (470-399 BC, age 70)

Plato (428-347 BC, age 81. He's 29 when Socrates dies)

Aristotle (384-322 BC, age 62. He's 37 when Plato dies)

Hippocrates (c. 460- ? BC)

Thucydides (460-398 BC, age 62)

Events

490 BC Persian Wars (Athens Won)


470 BC Birth of Socrates (470-399 BC, 70)


431 BC Peloponnesian War begins (431-404). Athens lost. 27 years (Around age 40 or so Socrates fought in this war)


430 BC Plague kills 1/2 the population, including Pericles. Second year of war


428 BC Birth of Plato (428-347, 81) at Athens. Fourth year of Peloponnesian War


423 BC Aristophanes comedy The Clouds performed (parody of Socrates)


416 BC Agathon presents his first tragedy, gives the party recounted in Plato's Symposium.


415 BC (The Melian Dialog, in Thucydides' History)


411 BC Setting date for The Republic


404 BC End of the Peloponnesian War. Athens surrenders to Sparta. Reign of the "Thirty Tyrants." Plato is 24


400 BC Thucydides dies


399 BC Socrates' trial and execution for impiety and corrupting the youth.(Socrates is 70 years old, Plato is 29)


399-387BC Plato writes the Early dialogues: Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Laches, Charmides, Ion, Lysis, Protagoras, & Gorgias


387BC Plato's first trip to Syracuse; friendship with Dion, son in law and brother in law of Dionysius, tyrant of Syracuse


386BC Foundation of Plato's Academy at Athens


386-67BC Middle dialogues written: Meno, Cratylus, Euthydemus, Phaedo, Symposium, Menexenus, Republic, Phaedrus, Parmenides, Theaetetus


384BC Birth of Aristotle (384-322, 62) at Stagirus, in Macedonia


3??BC Plato's second trip to Syracuse, attempt to educate Dionysius II into a Philosopher-king. Aristotle joins the Academy at age 17. Plato dies 20 years later


366-61BC Sophist, Statesman written


361BC Plato's third trip to Syracuse


360-347BC Late dialogues written: Philebus, Timaeus, Critias, Laws


356BC Birth of Alexander the Great in Pella, Macedonia


347BC Death of Plato in Athens. Aristotle is 37